TAKE TO HEART THE LAW
30th Sunday in Ordinary Time
Mt 22:34-40 (Ex
22:20-26 / Ps 18 / 1 Thes 1:5-10)
“Never
take the law into your hands,” so we say.
Ideally, law enforcements should be left with law enforcers. I say “ideally” because sometimes law
enforcers themselves turn out to be law breakers.
But today, I say to you, “Take the law into your
hearts!” Not into your hands; into your
hearts, rather, take the law. The heart
is the center of a person’s being: keep the law at the center of your life. Open your heart and see your treasure: treasure
the law. The heart symbolizes love: love
the law and transform it into love.
In the Old Testament, we read, “An eye for an
eye, a tooth for a tooth.” In the New
Testament, Jesus commands us, “Love one another as I have loved you.” In Jn 13:35, He says further, “By this shall
all know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.” We give witness to Jesus not with the
vengeance-disguised-as-justice Old Testament code of “An eye for an eye, a
tooth for a tooth” but by the justice-anticipated-merciful New Testament call
to love one another as Jesus loved us.
The new commandment given by Jesus leads us to take the law into our
hearts. The old dispensation commands us
to take the law into our hearts.
In the Gospel today, Jesus summarizes the 248
positive prescriptions and 365 negative prohibitions that Jewish rabbis meticulously
formulated from the Ten Commandments God gave Moses. Without refuting the Ten Commandments – but
instead upholding it in fact – the foundation of all that should govern the
life of God’s People is not the Ten Commandments but Christlike love. Love brings together the 613 prescriptions and
prohibitions of the Jewish law. Because
love is the foundation of the life of God’s People, it is also love that is the
synopsis and basis of all laws that deserve observance by all.
Love is
the source and motive of our relationship with God and with one another. Love was the answer to the question posed to
Jesus by one of the Pharisees who wanted to trap Him by His words. Love still remains the answer to the countless
questions we raise today. Love is all
that matters. Concrete love. Christlike
love. A song says, “Too much love will kill
you”; but certainly the lack of it will. Real love does not kill; it gives life. It is love that gives life, not the law. It is
love that gives life to the law in itself.
Please allow me to quote the Holy Father’s
message at the recently concluded Extraordinary Synod on Family. Pointing to the so-called “temptations” that
the Synod Fathers experienced during their sessions, Pope Francis observes:
“One,
a temptation to hostile inflexibility, that is, wanting to close oneself within
the written word, (the letter) and not allowing oneself to be surprised by God,
by the God of surprises, (the spirit); within the law, within the certitude of
what we know and not of what we still need to learn and to achieve. From the
time of Christ, it is the temptation of the zealous, of the scrupulous, of the
solicitous and of the so-called – today – “traditionalists” and also of the
intellectuals.
“The
temptation to a destructive tendency to goodness [it. buonismo], that in the
name of a deceptive mercy binds the wounds without first curing them and
treating them; that treats the symptoms and not the causes and the roots. It is
the temptation of the “do-gooders,” of the fearful, and also of the so-called ‘progressives
and liberals.’
“The
temptation to transform stones into bread to break the long, heavy, and painful
fast (cf. Lk 4:1-4); and also to transform the bread into a stone and cast it
against the sinners, the weak, and the sick (cf Jn 8:7), that is, to transform
it into unbearable burdens (Lk 11:46).
“The
temptation to come down off the Cross, to please the people, and not stay
there, in order to fulfil the will of the Father; to bow down to a worldly spirit
instead of purifying it and bending it to the Spirit of God.
“The
temptation to neglect the “depositum fidei”
[the deposit of faith], not thinking of themselves as guardians but as owners
or masters [of it]; or, on the other hand, the temptation to neglect reality,
making use of meticulous language and a language of smoothing to say so many
things and to say nothing!”
The
Holy Father, however and more importantly, implicitly and explicitly expressed,
that it is charity – that is the love made visible in collegiality among the
Synod Fathers and made felt to all peoples by the Church fulfilling her role as
mother – that conquered these temptations and, as proven even in the earthly
life of Jesus, shall always do so in ordinary and extraordinary moments of our
life as individuals and as Church.
Let us take it as our mission to transform
every human law into God’s law of merciful love. As we strive to love the Lord, our God, with
all our heart, with all our soul, and with all our mind, so shall we also be
untiring and more sincere in our efforts to love one another not only as we
love our selves but also, and more importantly, as Jesus loved us. By doing so we evangelize the world. We keep in mind the words of St. Francis of
Assisi: “Go and preach the Gospel. Talk if necessary.” And we make it our principle the admonition
of St. John of the Cross: “Where there is no love, put love and you will find love.”
Love of God and love of neighbor, taken together,
is the greatest commandment of the Law. They are like two hands that always go
together. Without one or both, a person is handicapped. Without one, a person
cannot fold his hands in prayer. He can only raise a fist.
Do not take the law into your hands. But your
hands will always remind you of the greatest commandment.
Take to heart the law. Transform it into love. Love like Jesus. This is our life. This is the only law for us.