30 August 2009

LAUGHTER DEEP WITHIN

22nd Sunday in Ordinary Time
Mk 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23

The novel “The Fall” – written by the renowned Albert Camus – is the story of Jean-Baptiste Clamence, a lawyer from Paris, who, in a bar in Amsterdam, meets a nameless fellow French ex-patriot and lawyer. At first, Clamence appears to be friendly and helpful, acting as an interpreter between the French stranger and the Dutch bartender. Later on, however, he is able to maneuver the exchange between the two to focus on his own story. So helpful that he is, Clamence even volunteers to walk the stranger to his hotel rather than simply give him directions how to get there. But his motive really is to continue his monologue of self-adulation before his captive listener.

To this total stranger, the power-hungry narcissist, Jean-Baptiste Clamence, narrates the story of his own unprincipled life and ideas, explaining his approval of slavery, his cynical opinion on human relationships, and his religious unbelief. He describes himself as a defense attorney in Paris, specializing in particularly desperate cases such as those of notorious murderers and of the marginalized in society. What he conceals, however, is his real reason for taking those cases. Far from a sense of benevolence, the motive behind his being a defense attorney for particularly desperate cases is to acquire fame for himself. Indeed, his ego knows no bounds and his need for self-adoration is all-consuming. Deep within his façade is a self-righteous lunatic.

One evening, however, Clamence witnesses a young woman throwing herself from a bridge to her death. This is his turning point. Paralyzed by fear, he fails to save the woman no matter how much he wants to. As the woman falls into the river below, the truth about his own weakness also dawns upon Clamence. This incident now becomes the most significant human experience that dominates the rest of his story as he experiences another very disturbing “bridge episode”.

On another night, as he crosses another bridge, Clamence hears laughter behind him. But he sees no one. The truth is, as he realizes later on, the laughter comes from deep within him. The laughter is an echo of his own mind! His own mind is laughing at him, at how ridiculous he is. At first, he fights this realization with all his erudition, but the laughter sounds louder all the more. Finally, the laugh wins out as Clamence’s story closes with Clamence’s confession that despite everything he thinks he has gained he still hears the laughter now and again.

Funny. But can we not hear the same laughter, too? Yes, we can as the Pharisees and scribes in the gospel today reminds us of the story of Jean-Baptiste Clamence. Like Clamence, the Pharisees and the scribes are experts of the Law. Not only experts are they, they even boast about their strict observance of even the minutest legal requirement. No doubt, they are not only knowledgeable; they are also law-abiding par excellence. But Jesus reprimands them today. Hypocrisy and self-righteousness are their crimes. Hypocrisy is basically lying about one’s self and self-righteousness is even boasting about the same lie. Thus, Jesus uses the words of the Prophet Isaiah in lambasting the Pharisees and the scribes today, revealing their true color: “These people pay Me lip service; but their hearts are far from Me.”

With the second reading today, from the letter of the Apostle James, the verdict on the Pharisees and the scribes in the gospel today is ratified: Guilty as charged. They listen to the word of God, but do not act on it. Whom do they deceive but themselves alone indeed, believing in their own created self-image that speaks of anything but an iota of truth.

You and I also cross the bridge where we encounter the living word of God, an encounter whose veracity is best proven by our humble and sincere obedience to God’s holy will. If all we do is listen to God but not act on what we have listened to, we are not any degree better than the Pharisees and the scribes in the gospel today. And it will truly do us better if, as we cross the bridge, we also hear laughter coming from nowhere but deep within laughing at how ridiculous we are with our own hypocrisies and self-righteousness.

We, therefore, pray that we recognize the opportunities to help those with whom we cross paths in our own bridges in life, and that our help may always be humbly and sincerely extended. May we be able to honestly respond to the call of Christian witnessing right when our response is needed loud and clear, but without any shade of triumphalism. As we cross our own bridges, may we not play blind or deaf to the needs of our fellow travelers in life, but may we first truly see and hear before we show and speak on their behalf. And as regards our own struggle to be holy, may we never boast of any spiritual maturity we have already gained. May we not display our piety in glass windows for people to see but use our holiness in giving concrete and timely human compassion and care for people to live. By our authentic, humble, and life-giving love, let others experience our holiness even before they see it, even without they seeing it, and even they not wanting to see it. For holiness is best done rather than shown. Holiness is the perfection of charity.

Funny, but we can indeed hear the same laughter that Jean-Baptiste Clamence of Camus’ novel hears – a laughter that comes from nowhere but deep within. It must be coming from our minds, too!

May Jesus throw us down into the river below the bridge we cross, even when we refuse to do so, and wash the dirt that all our half-truths and no-truths reduced our true self into mere pretense. But may the laughter of our own mind not cease so that we may never forget how ridiculous we do become when we insist in believing the illusions we create for our selves by our own hypocrisies and self-righteousness.
Ha! Ha! Ha!

Can’t you hear it?

23 August 2009

THE CHOICE: AS FOR ME AND MY HOUSEHOLD, THE LORD!

21st Sunday in Ordinary Time
Jn 6:60-69


At first, the Israelites were a nomadic people. They move from place to place: where there was pasture there they pitched their tents. But their lives changed dramatically when they started living permanently in a particular place: finally, after forty years of traveling through the desert, folded their tents, built houses for themselves, and began owning more and various properties. More importantly, whereas their security used to be in belonging to a group of travelers, they gradually found their identity in being a nation. These things happened, however, not during Moses’ leadership, but during Joshua’s.

Joshua was a disciple of Moses. He eventually became the head of Moses’ army. It was him, not Moses, who lead the Israelites in the last stretch of their journey and actual entrance into the Promised Land. Moses died on top of Mount Nebo without entering the Promised Land; he saw it only from afar. Thereupon, Joshua picked up from where Moses left: leading the Israelites in crossing the River Jordan, in conquering Canaan, and in dividing the land among the Twelve Tribes.

Until today, Joshua is acclaimed as the most valiant commander in the history of the Jewish armed forces. His name is engraved in the Hall of Fame even at the West Point Military Academy in the U.S.A.

When age caught up with him and the land experienced momentary peace, Joshua gathered the tribes of Israel at the shrine in Shechem. This is the first reading today. The elders, the leaders, the judges, and the scribes of the people convened to hear the final SONA (State of the Nation Address) of their revered Commander-in Chief. His final SONA, however, sounded strange: Joshua did not recall his victories; neither did he ask the people to remember the gains he made for them. Instead, he asked them to choose whom they would serve: the God of their ancestors or the false gods of the land they now occupy.

Remarkable! Joshua did not long to be remembered by his people as the greatest Commander-in-Chief who brought them into the Promised Land but as the prophet who brought them to choose God again. If he were living today, Joshua would not take pride in having cushioned the impact of the current global economic crisis on his people; rather, he would value most the refocusing of his people on God.

Such was Joshua: more than military war, the battle of faith was more important to him. He gave his people the chance to re-commit themselves to God. We pray that we, as the Philippine nation, may never miss the same chance. If, indeed, we will have the chance to elect our national and local leaders in May next year, may our choices proclaim, without an ounce of doubt, that we choose God and refocus our selves on Him.

Tired and old, Joshua’s days were numbered. But despite his countless victories in the battlefield, he did not glorify war, for no one really wins in a war. Just as the curtain falls on his colorful life, what Joshua truly valued most shone unmistakably: The hearts of his people – who held them? From then on, Israel started to move from being God’s Chosen People to the People choosing God. This was Joshua’s final battle. This was his most important war. This was his most beautiful fight. And he won it. “As for me and my household,” Joshua declared, “we shall serve the Lord.” And the people chorused: “We, too! We shall serve the Lord. He is our God.” Joshua did not only lead his people into the Promised Land; he led them into the victory of loyalty to Him who fulfilled His promise to them.

This Old Testament episode is repeated in the gospel today. We can hear an echo of Joshua’s offer to his people as Jesus offered His disciples the choice to stay with Him or to leave Him. Many who started following Jesus could not accept His teaching that His flesh was real food and His blood was real drink, and that unless they eat His flesh and drink His blood, they would not have life in them; thus, they turned their backs on Jesus and began drifting away from His company. They could not stomach the food He was offering them. They could not digest His words. Seeing the choice of the many, Jesus faced His disciples who, in turn, faced the most crucial choice: would they also leave Him? But as it was during Joshua’s time, the disciples chose to stay. The disciples used their freedom in making their choice. They used their freedom well. May we also do the same: use our freedom – the freedom won by the blood of those whom we heart-rendingly acclaim as heroes and heroines (like Ninoy) – for choosing good over evil always.
Daily, in small and big ways, we are confronted by the most basic, yet most important, choice that reveals our fundamental option in life: Do we choose God or the world? Where shall we go? For us, who has the words of everlasting life? Even when we, Filipinos, cast our votes in next year’s national and local elections, we should truly know not only who are choices are but also for whom are we making our choices. Nine months away from election day and with the campaign period not starting yet, many are already trying to win our votes, and still many (unfortunately, some are religious leaders) seem to be turning the sacred suffrage into a pathetic national circus. Whoever we choose, come election day, may our choices really reflect our fundamental option for the good and the godly (not the gadfly).

May we prove Jesus right that, indeed, more than being worth dying for as Ninoy said and more than being worth living for as Cory showed, we are worth rising for.

As for me and my household, we choose the Lord!